Olaplex Nº.4 BOND MAINTENANCE SHAMPOO

This is the highly acclaimed Olaplex No. 4 Bond Maintenance Shampoo, a sulfate-free, color-safe, and highly concentrated daily reparative shampoo formulated with a patented bond-building technology to restore, strengthen, and hydrate damaged hair.

Performance Rating: 9.2

The high performance rating of 9.2/10 is driven by a sophisticated blend of gentle cleansers and advanced hair-repair technologies. It features mild, sulfate-free surfactants such as Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate and Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine that cleanse without stripping the hair’s natural oils. The standout active ingredient is Bis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate, a patented bond-builder designed to restore and strengthen disulfide bonds in damaged hair. This is complemented by conditioning agents like Amodimethicone, Polyquaternium-10, and Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride for superior frizz control and manageability, alongside deep-hydrating agents like Glycerin, Panthenol, and Sodium Hyaluronate. Fermented botanical oils, including Argan and Green Tea Ferments, provide additional nourishment and shine.

Safety Rating: 8.3

The safety rating of 8.3/10 reflects a highly safe, skin-friendly profile that completely avoids harsh sulfates, parabens, and traditional formaldehyde-releasers. The formulation utilizes a mild preservative system featuring Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, and Sodium Benzoate. The score is slightly reduced due to the inclusion of Fragrance (Parfum) and potential aromatic allergens such as Hexyl Cinnamal, Limonene, and Citral. These ingredients present a low risk of irritation for the general population but could trigger contact sensitivity in individuals with highly reactive skin or pre-existing fragrance allergies.

Final Rating: 8.8

Earning an overall rating of 8.8/10, this shampoo represents an exceptional fusion of professional-grade bond repair and nourishing hair care. It delivers salon-quality performance by utilizing Bis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate to rebuild compromised hair structure, backed by a mild, non-drying cleansing system. While the presence of added fragrance and a few botanical allergens slightly lowers its safety score, the overall formulation is highly safe, restorative, and outstandingly beneficial for dry, damaged, or chemically treated hair.

Verdict

This formulation is the world-renowned Olaplex No. 4 Bond Maintenance Shampoo, celebrated for its revolutionary ability to repair hair at a molecular level. At the heart of this formula is Bis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate, a patented bond-building active ingredient that works by finding single sulfur-hydrogen bonds and cross-linking them back together to form disulfide bonds. This process dramatically restores hair strength, elasticity, and structural integrity, making it an absolute holy grail for anyone dealing with chemical, thermal, or mechanical damage. Beyond its core bond-building technology, this shampoo features an incredibly sophisticated and gentle surfactant system. By utilizing mild cleansing agents like Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate and Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine instead of harsh sulfates, it removes excess sebum and buildup without stripping the hair of its natural moisture. This makes the shampoo exceptionally color-safe and gentle enough for daily use, preserving the vibrancy of salon dyes while preventing the dryness typically associated with clarifying shampoos. The formula is further enriched with a dense network of nourishing oils and botanical extracts. Ingredients like Apricot Kernel Oil, fermented Argan Oil, and Green Tea Seed Oil work in tandem with humectants like Panthenol and Sodium Hyaluronate to infuse deep hydration. The presence of Amodimethicone ensures targeted conditioning, selectively binding to highly damaged areas to smooth the cuticle, eliminate frizz, and provide excellent slip. Furthermore, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein provides an extra layer of structural reinforcement. However, users should note that this is a highly concentrated formula. A very small, dime-sized amount is sufficient to create a rich, creamy lather, meaning the bottle lasts much longer than typical shampoos. While highly beneficial for dry, damaged, or bleached hair, the abundance of oils, mild silicones, and proteins might eventually weigh down extremely fine or low-porosity hair if used too frequently. Additionally, the presence of added fragrance and essential oil constituents like Limonene and Citral could potentially trigger sensitivity in individuals with highly reactive scalps. Overall, it stands as an elite, salon-grade reparative treatment that delivers visible, lasting health to compromised hair.

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Ingredient Evaluation

📁 Surfactants & Cleansing Agents / 表面活性剂与清洁剂

🧪 Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate / 月桂酰甲基羟乙基磺酸钠

Purpose: Primary mild surfactant

Concerns: Very low risk of irritation, sulfate-free.

Notes: Creates a rich, luxurious lather while being incredibly gentle.

🧪 Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine / 椰油酰胺丙基羟基磺化甜菜碱

Purpose: Amphoteric surfactant

Concerns: Very low irritation potential

Notes: Enhances foam and conditions hair.

🧪 Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate / 椰油酰甘氨酸钾

Purpose: Amino acid-based surfactant

Concerns: Extremely gentle, safe

Notes: Provides creamy foam and soft hair feel.

🧪 Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate / 椰油酰谷氨酸二钠

Purpose: Gentle amino acid-derived surfactant

Concerns: Eco-friendly, very mild

Notes: Well tolerated by sensitive skin.

🧪 Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate / 月桂酰肌氨酸钠

Purpose: Mild foaming surfactant

Concerns: Can increase skin absorption of other ingredients

Notes: Leaves a smooth and conditioned hair surface.

🧪 Potassium Cocoate / 椰油酸钾

Purpose: Liquid soap surfactant

Concerns: Slightly more alkaline, but balanced by mild co-surfactants

Notes: Derived from whole coconut oil.

🧪 Decyl Glucoside / 癸基葡萄糖苷

Purpose: Gentle non-ionic surfactant

Concerns: Extremely safe, biodegradable

Notes: Commonly used in baby products.

🧪 Cocamidopropylamine Oxide / 椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺

Purpose: Foam stabilizer and conditioner

Concerns: Low skin irritation risk

Notes: Helps control static electricity in hair.

🧪 Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate / 月桂醇聚醚磺基琥珀酸酯二钠

Purpose: Highly gentle surfactant

Concerns: Sulfate-free alternative, very low irritation

Notes: Ideal for colored and sensitive scalps.

🧪 Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate / 椰油酰谷氨酸钠

Purpose: Amino acid surfactant

Concerns: Highly safe and biodegradable

Notes: Protects natural skin moisture barrier.

🧪 Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate / 月桂基磺基乙酸钠

Purpose: Mild foaming agent

Concerns: Not to be confused with SLS; safe for skin

Notes: Has a larger molecular size, preventing penetration.

📁 Hair Repair Active / 发丝修护活性成分

🧪 Bis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate / 双-氨丙基二甘醇二马来酸酯

Purpose: Hair bond rebuilder

Concerns: No known cosmetic hazards

Notes: Olaplex’s patented active ingredient that links broken disulfide bonds.

📁 Conditioning Agents & Silicones / 调理剂与硅氧烷

🧪 Amodimethicone / 氨端聚二甲基硅氧烷

Purpose: Selective conditioning silicone

Concerns: Potential for buildup over long-term use

Notes: Binds strongly to damaged areas, leaving hair silky and protected.

🧪 Polyquaternium-10 / 聚季铵盐-10

Purpose: Anti-static polymer

Concerns: May cause minor buildup

Notes: Improves hair texture, combability, and body.

🧪 Divinyldimethicone/Dimethicone Copolymer / 二乙烯基二甲基硅氧烷/二甲基硅氧烷共聚物

Purpose: Film-forming conditioning agent

Concerns: Could lead to hair buildup

Notes: Imparts excellent wet/dry combability and shine.

🧪 Polyquaternium-11 / 聚季铵盐-11

Purpose: Conditioner and film-former

Concerns: Minor buildup risk

Notes: Helps define curls and tame flyaways.

🧪 Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride / 瓜儿胶羟丙基三甲基氯化铵

Purpose: Natural cationic polymer

Concerns: Very safe

Notes: Derived from guar gum; offers excellent detangling.

🧪 Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein PG-Propyl Silanetriol / 水解植物蛋白 PG-丙基硅烷三醇

Purpose: Protein-silicone strengthening complex

Concerns: Low hazard

Notes: Penetrates the cortex to dramatically increase hair strength.

🧪 Quaternium-95 / 季铵盐-95

Purpose: UV absorber and conditioner

Concerns: Extremely safe

Notes: Protects hair fibers and color from solar degradation.

🧪 Palmitoyl Myristyl Serinate / 棕榈酰肉豆蔻基丝氨酸酯

Purpose: Ceramide-mimicking conditioning agent

Concerns: No concerns

Notes: Helps restore the protective cuticle layer of hair.

🧪 Biotin / 生物素

Purpose: Vitamin conditioning agent

Concerns: Completely safe

Notes: Supports hair elasticity and vitality.

📁 Humectants & Emollients / 保湿剂与润肤剂

🧪 Glycereth-26 / 甘油聚醚-26

Purpose: Humectant and emollient

Concerns: Very low risk

Notes: Locks in water and adds smooth glide.

🧪 Methyl Gluceth-20 / 甲基葡糖醇聚醚-20

Purpose: Moisturizer and mildness enhancer

Concerns: Highly non-irritating

Notes: Naturally derived from corn sugar.

🧪 Glycerin / 甘油

Purpose: Classic humectant

Concerns: Can feel sticky in very high concentrations

Notes: Draws moisture into hair fibers.

🧪 Panthenol / 泛醇

Purpose: Provitamin B5 humectant

Concerns: Highly safe and soothing

Notes: Deeply hydrates and adds shine to dull hair.

🧪 Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil / 向日葵籽油

Purpose: Nourishing plant oil

Concerns: Completely safe

Notes: Rich in vitamin E and essential lipids.

🧪 Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil / 库拉索杏核油

Purpose: Lightweight emollient

Concerns: Low hazard

Notes: Softens hair strands without weighting them down.

🧪 Pseudozyma Epicola/Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Ferment Filtrate / 拟酵母属/刺阿干树仁油发酵产物过滤液

Purpose: Fermented argan oil conditioning agent

Concerns: Very safe

Notes: Enhanced absorption and nourishment due to fermentation.

🧪 Pseudozyma Epicola/Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Ferment Extract Filtrate / 拟酵母属/茶籽油发酵产物提取物过滤液

Purpose: Fermented green tea seed oil

Concerns: Highly safe

Notes: Antioxidant-rich fermented oil that boosts hair shine.

🧪 Propanediol / 1,3-丙二醇

Purpose: Eco-friendly humectant and solvent

Concerns: Very gentle

Notes: An alternative to propylene glycol derived from corn.

🧪 PEG-8 / PEG-8

Purpose: Moisture-binding solvent

Concerns: Trace impurity concerns in lower-quality sources

Notes: Acts as a formulation stabilizer and humectant.

🧪 Sodium Hyaluronate / 透明质酸钠

Purpose: High-performance humectant

Concerns: None

Notes: Provides exceptional, weightless hydration to hair and scalp.

📁 Botanical Extracts / 植物提取物

🧪 Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Extract / 向日葵籽提取物

Purpose: Antioxidant and photo-protective botanical

Concerns: Rare botanical allergies

Notes: Protects hair color against UV damage.

🧪 Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract / 巴西莓果提取物

Purpose: Antioxidant superfood extract

Concerns: Very low risk

Notes: Protects hair from oxidative stress.

🧪 Punica Granatum Extract / 石榴提取物

Purpose: Soothing antioxidant

Concerns: Safe

Notes: Nourishes scalp and protects hair follicles.

🧪 Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract / 迷迭香叶提取物

Purpose: Scalp stimulating and conditioning botanical

Concerns: Slight allergic contact risk in hypersensitive skin

Notes: Improves scalp environment and adds natural luster.

🧪 Musa Sapientum (Banana) Fruit Extract / 甘蕉果提取物

Purpose: Softening fruit extract

Concerns: Safe

Notes: Full of vitamins to smooth and hydrate hair.

🧪 Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract / 牛至叶提取物

Purpose: Antioxidant and clarifying extract

Concerns: Sensitization potential in concentrated levels

Notes: Provides natural protective qualities.

🧪 Morinda Citrifolia Fruit Extract / 海巴戟果提取物

Purpose: Conditioning noni extract

Concerns: Safe

Notes: Protects and nurtures hair strands.

🧪 Arctium Lappa Root Extract / 牛蒡根提取物

Purpose: Scalp-soothing extract

Concerns: Very safe

Notes: Helps control excess sebum and calm scalp discomfort.

📁 Thickening & Emulsifying Agents / 增稠与乳化剂

🧪 Glycol Distearate / 乙二醇双硬脂酸酯

Purpose: Pearlizing and opacifying agent

Concerns: Low hazard

Notes: Provides the rich, pearlescent shimmer to the liquid.

🧪 Acrylates Copolymer / 丙烯酸(酯)类共聚物

Purpose: Thickener and suspension agent

Concerns: Synthetic polymer, environmental bioaccumulation debate

Notes: Keeps ingredients evenly dispersed.

🧪 PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate / PEG-120 甲基葡糖二油酸酯

Purpose: Highly gentle thickener

Concerns: Ethoxylation impurity risk (1,4-dioxane), heavily regulated

Notes: Drastically reduces the potential irritation of cleansing agents.

🧪 C11-15 Alketh-7 / C11-15 链烷醇聚醚-7

Purpose: Emulsifying surfactant

Concerns: Minor skin irritation risk in pure form

Notes: Helps solubilize active ingredients and silicones.

🧪 Laureth-9 / 月桂醇聚醚-9

Purpose: Emulsifier and soothing surfactant

Concerns: May trigger mild irritation in rare cases

Notes: Stabilizes formulation structure.

🧪 Trideceth-12 / 异十三醇聚醚-12

Purpose: Emulsifying agent

Concerns: Safe in cosmetics

Notes: Keeps silicones like amodimethicone dispersed in water.

🧪 C12-13 Alketh-23 / C12-13 链烷醇聚醚-23

Purpose: Co-emulsifier

Concerns: Low risk

Notes: Contributes to uniform texture.

🧪 C12-13 Alketh-3 / C12-13 链烷醇聚醚-3

Purpose: Emulsion stabilizer

Concerns: Low risk

Notes: Enhances sensory consistency.

🧪 PEG-8/SMDI Copolymer / PEG-8/SMDI 共聚物

Purpose: Polymer thickener and film-former

Concerns: Safe

Notes: Provides smooth feel and helps hair hold onto hydration.

🧪 Sodium Polyacrylate / 聚丙烯酸钠

Purpose: Viscosity-controlling agent

Concerns: Low concern

Notes: Stabilizes oil-in-water emulsions.

📁 Solvents, Chelating Agents & pH Adjusters / 溶剂、螯合剂与pH调节剂

🧪 Water/Aqua/Eau / 水

Purpose: Primary solvent

Concerns: None

Notes: The foundation of most liquid cosmetic formulations.

🧪 Citric Acid / 柠檬酸

Purpose: pH adjuster

Concerns: Eye irritant in high concentration

Notes: Ensures the shampoo remains slightly acidic for optimal hair health.

🧪 Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate / 乙二胺二琥珀酸三钠

Purpose: Biodegradable chelating agent

Concerns: None

Notes: Binds metal ions to prevent formula degradation and buildup on hair.

🧪 Acetic Acid / 乙酸

Purpose: pH adjuster and buffer

Concerns: Strongly acidic in pure state, completely safe at this level

Notes: Closes the hair cuticle to maximize shine.

🧪 Pentasodium Triphosphate / 三聚磷酸五钠

Purpose: Chelator and buffering agent

Concerns: Environmental aquatic toxicity if in high amounts

Notes: Stabilizes mineral levels in the shampoo.

🧪 Sodium Hydroxide / 氢氧化钠

Purpose: Alkalizing pH adjuster

Concerns: Highly alkaline, but fully neutralized in product

Notes: Used strictly for formulation pH balancing.

🧪 Disodium EDTA / 乙二胺四乙酸二钠

Purpose: Traditional chelating agent

Concerns: Slow environmental biodegradation

Notes: Blocks hard water minerals from sticking to hair.

🧪 Tocopherol / 生育酚

Purpose: Vitamin E antioxidant

Concerns: Extremely safe

Notes: Protects delicate botanical oils from rancidity.

🧪 Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate / 季戊四醇四(双-叔丁基羟基氢化肉桂酸)酯

Purpose: Highly stable antioxidant

Concerns: Low concern

Notes: Prevents cosmetic discoloration caused by light exposure.

📁 Preservatives & Fragrances / 防腐剂与香精成分

🧪 Ethylhexylglycerin / 乙基己基甘油

Purpose: Preservative booster and humectant

Concerns: Mild contact allergen in rare cases

Notes: Enhances the efficacy of traditional preservatives.

🧪 Glyoxal / 乙二醛

Purpose: Trace preservative stabilizer

Concerns: Potential skin irritant and restricted in EU in high quantities

Notes: Typically present only in trace amounts from raw material processing.

🧪 Phenoxyethanol / 苯氧乙醇

Purpose: Broad-spectrum preservative

Concerns: May cause skin sensitivity in infants or sensitive individuals

Notes: Limits bacterial growth, used safely under 1%.

🧪 Chlorphenesin / 氯苯甘醚

Purpose: Antimicrobial preservative

Concerns: Slight sensitization risk

Notes: Maintains stability against yeast and mold.

🧪 Benzoic Acid / 苯甲酸

Purpose: Organic acid preservative

Concerns: Generally safe, mild allergen risk

Notes: Works best in acidic formulas.

🧪 Potassium Sorbate / 山梨酸钾

Purpose: Food-grade preservative

Concerns: Highly safe, potential mild contact reaction

Notes: Inhibits mold growth.

🧪 Sodium Benzoate / 苯甲酸钠

Purpose: Gentle preservative

Concerns: Low hazard

Notes: Commonly used in organic cosmetic formulations.

🧪 Fragrance (Parfum) / 香精

Purpose: Aromatic scent

Concerns: High risk of sensitization for allergy-prone skin

Notes: A proprietary blend of ingredients that gives the signature scent.

🧪 Hexyl Cinnamal / 己基肉桂醛

Purpose: Fragrance allergen

Concerns: Known sensitizer, regulated in EU

Notes: Produces a warm, jasmine-like floral scent.

🧪 Limonene / 柠檬烯

Purpose: Fragrance allergen

Concerns: Oxidized limonene can cause skin irritation

Notes: Gives a fresh citrus scent; naturally found in essential oils.

🧪 Citral / 柠檬醛

Purpose: Fragrance allergen

Concerns: Relatively high sensitization potential

Notes: A major constituent of lemongrass oil, adds sharp lemon aroma.